FROB - Autoridad de Resolución Ejecutiva
  • About FROB
    • FROB at a glance
    • Who we are
    • Governance and organization
      • Governing Committee
      • Chair
      • Management Committee
    • Financial Reports
      • Capital and funding
      • Annual accounts
      • Budgetary information
    • Annual report on FROB´s activity
    • Procurement
      • Applicable law and contractor profile
      • Contracts excluded from LCSP
    • Recruitment
  • FROB in the SRM
    • What is banking resolution?
      • Banking resolution
      • Principles and objectives of banking resolution
      • More information about banking resolution
    • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • Single Resolution Board (SRB)
    • Resolution framework in Spain
      • Resolution in Spain
      • FROB as the national executive resolution authority
    • Resolution Funds
      • National Resolution Fund
      • Single Resolution Fund
      • Contributions to the Resolution Funds
      • SRF – NRF comparison
    • Resolution Decisions within the SRM
    • EU Legislation
  • FROB´s first years
    • Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring
    • Financial support granted
      • Figures of FROB’s activity
      • Figures by entities
      • Guarantees
    • Legislation
    • FROB Resolution Decisions
    • Shareholdings
      • Sareb
      • BFA
  • Press Room
    • Press releases and information notes
    • Public engagements
    • Press Contact details
    • Media resources
    • Policy on FROB LinkedIn use
  • Transparency portal
    • Annual Accounts
    • Budgetary information
    • Average period of payment to suppliers
    • Court of Auditors’ reports
    • Management Remuneration
    • Statistical data on procurement
    • Cooperation agreements
    • Register of data processing activities
    • Access to public information
    • Whistleblower Channel
    • Refusal decisions on Transparency
    • Internal regulations
  • ENG
    • ESP
    • ENG
    • CAT
    • GLG
    • EUS
    • VAL
  • ENG
    • ESP
    • ENG
    • CAT
    • GLG
    • EUS
    • VAL
Sede Electrónica
FROB - Autoridad de Resolución Ejecutiva
  • About FROB
    • FROB at a glance
    • Who we are
    • Governance and organization
      • Governing Committee
      • Chair
      • Management Committee
    • Financial Reports
      • Capital and funding
      • Annual accounts
      • Budgetary information
    • Annual report on FROB´s activity
    • Procurement
      • Applicable law and contractor profile
      • Contracts excluded from LCSP
    • Recruitment
  • FROB in the SRM
    • What is banking resolution?
      • Banking resolution
      • Principles and objectives of banking resolution
      • More information about banking resolution
    • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • Single Resolution Board (SRB)
    • Resolution framework in Spain
      • Resolution in Spain
      • FROB as the national executive resolution authority
    • Resolution Funds
      • National Resolution Fund
      • Single Resolution Fund
      • Contributions to the Resolution Funds
      • SRF – NRF comparison
    • Resolution Decisions within the SRM
    • EU Legislation
  • FROB´s first years
    • Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring
    • Financial support granted
      • Figures of FROB’s activity
      • Figures by entities
      • Guarantees
    • Legislation
    • FROB Resolution Decisions
    • Shareholdings
      • Sareb
      • BFA
  • Press Room
    • Press releases and information notes
    • Public engagements
    • Press Contact details
    • Media resources
    • Policy on FROB LinkedIn use
  • Transparency portal
    • Annual Accounts
    • Budgetary information
    • Average period of payment to suppliers
    • Court of Auditors’ reports
    • Management Remuneration
    • Statistical data on procurement
    • Cooperation agreements
    • Register of data processing activities
    • Access to public information
    • Whistleblower Channel
    • Refusal decisions on Transparency
    • Internal regulations
  • ENG
    • ESP
    • ENG
    • CAT
    • GLG
    • EUS
    • VAL
  • ENG
    • ESP
    • ENG
    • CAT
    • GLG
    • EUS
    • VAL
Sede Electrónica
  • About FROB
    • FROB at a glance
    • Who we are
    • Governance and organization
      • Governing Committee
      • Chair
      • Management Committee
    • Financial Reports
      • Capital and funding
      • Annual accounts
      • Budgetary information
    • Annual report on FROB´s activity
    • Procurement
      • Applicable law and contractor profile
      • Contracts excluded from LCSP
    • Recruitment
  • FROB in the SRM
    • What is banking resolution?
      • Banking resolution
      • Principles and objectives of banking resolution
      • More information about banking resolution
    • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • Single Resolution Board (SRB)
    • Resolution framework in Spain
      • Resolution in Spain
      • FROB as the national executive resolution authority
    • Resolution Funds
      • National Resolution Fund
      • Single Resolution Fund
      • Contributions to the Resolution Funds
      • SRF – NRF comparison
    • Resolution Decisions within the SRM
    • EU Legislation
  • FROB´s first years
    • Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring
    • Financial support granted
      • Figures of FROB’s activity
      • Figures by entities
      • Guarantees
    • Legislation
    • FROB Resolution Decisions
    • Shareholdings
      • Sareb
      • BFA
  • Press Room
    • Press releases and information notes
    • Public engagements
    • Press Contact details
    • Media resources
    • Policy on FROB LinkedIn use
  • Transparency portal
    • Annual Accounts
    • Budgetary information
    • Average period of payment to suppliers
    • Court of Auditors’ reports
    • Management Remuneration
    • Statistical data on procurement
    • Cooperation agreements
    • Register of data processing activities
    • Access to public information
    • Whistleblower Channel
    • Refusal decisions on Transparency
    • Internal regulations
  • ENG
    • ESP
    • ENG
    • CAT
    • GLG
    • EUS
    • VAL
  • About FROB
    • FROB at a glance
    • Who we are
    • Governance and organization
      • Governing Committee
      • Chair
      • Management Committee
    • Financial Reports
      • Capital and funding
      • Annual accounts
      • Budgetary information
    • Annual report on FROB´s activity
    • Procurement
      • Applicable law and contractor profile
      • Contracts excluded from LCSP
    • Recruitment
  • FROB in the SRM
    • What is banking resolution?
      • Banking resolution
      • Principles and objectives of banking resolution
      • More information about banking resolution
    • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • The SRM and the Banking Union
      • Single Resolution Board (SRB)
    • Resolution framework in Spain
      • Resolution in Spain
      • FROB as the national executive resolution authority
    • Resolution Funds
      • National Resolution Fund
      • Single Resolution Fund
      • Contributions to the Resolution Funds
      • SRF – NRF comparison
    • Resolution Decisions within the SRM
    • EU Legislation
  • FROB´s first years
    • Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring
    • Financial support granted
      • Figures of FROB’s activity
      • Figures by entities
      • Guarantees
    • Legislation
    • FROB Resolution Decisions
    • Shareholdings
      • Sareb
      • BFA
  • Press Room
    • Press releases and information notes
    • Public engagements
    • Press Contact details
    • Media resources
    • Policy on FROB LinkedIn use
  • Transparency portal
    • Annual Accounts
    • Budgetary information
    • Average period of payment to suppliers
    • Court of Auditors’ reports
    • Management Remuneration
    • Statistical data on procurement
    • Cooperation agreements
    • Register of data processing activities
    • Access to public information
    • Whistleblower Channel
    • Refusal decisions on Transparency
    • Internal regulations
  • ENG
    • ESP
    • ENG
    • CAT
    • GLG
    • EUS
    • VAL
Sede Electrónica

Resolution in Spain

FROB / FROB in the SRM / Resolution framework in Spain

Resolution in Spain

At a national level, Law 11/2015* set up a new institutional framework in order to comply with the principles set out in the Resolution Directive to separate the supervisory and resolution functions.

The Spanish model, unique in the Banking Union, divides resolution responsibilities among three authorities:

  • Two preventive resolution authorities, Bank of Spain and CNMV (Spanish Securities Market Regulator), responsible for credit institutions and investment firms during the planning stage of the resolution, which implies being the authorities in charge of data collection and preparation of resolution plans, setting the minimum requirement for eligible liabilities (the so-called MREL) and identifying and removing obstacles to resolvability.
  •  A single executive resolution authority, FROB, which, in addition to having advisory functions in the planning phase, is responsible for the direct exercise of resolution powers for non-significant credit institutions and investment firms. It is also in charge of implementing the resolution decisions adopted by the Single Resolution Board (SRB), the central authority of the Single Resolution Mechanism, for entities established in Spain and also exercises Spanish representation in the SRB. The FROB also manages the National Resolution Fund (NRF) and collects contributions from the Single Resolution Fund (SRF). Lastly, the FROB is the international contact and coordination authority.

Finally, in October 2022, in accordance with the provisions of article 4.1 of Regulation (EU) 2021/23 of the European Parliament and of the Council, of December 16, 2020, regarding a framework for the recovery and resolution of central counterparty entities (CCPs), CNMV was designated as the competent authority in Spain to exercise the resolution powers of the CCPs.

Spanish framework

FROB in the SRM

  • What is banking resolution?
    • Banking resolution
    • Principles and objectives of banking resolution
    • More information about banking resolution
  • The SRM and the Banking Union
    • The SRM and the Banking Union
    • Single Resolution Board (SRB)
  • Resolution framework in Spain
    • Resolution in Spain
    • FROB as the national executive resolution authority
  • Resolution Funds
    • National Resolution Fund
    • Single Resolution Fund
    • Contributions to the Resolution Funds
    • SRF – NRF comparison
  • Resolution Decisions within the SRM
  • EU Legislation
Descubre el FROB

  • El FROB de un vistazo
  • Naturaleza y régimen jurídico
  • Órganos de Gobierno
  • Información económico-financiera
  • Informes de actividad
  • Contratación
  • Empleo
MUR

  • ¿Qué es la resolución bancaria?
  • El MUR y la Unión Bancaria
  • Reparto de las competencias de resolución en España
  • Fondos de resolución
  • Resoluciones dentro del MUR
  • Normativa UE
El FROB como fondo

  • Orígenes del FROB
  • Datos básicos
  • Normativa
  • Acuerdos del FROB
  • Participadas
Sala de prensa

  • Notas de prensa y comunicados
  • Intervenciones públicas
  • Contacto de Comunicación
  • Recursos para medios
  • Política de uso de Linkedin
Portal de Transparencia

  • Cuentas anuales
  • Información presupuestaria
  • Periodo medio de pago a proveedores
  • Informes TCU
  • Retribución altos cargos y directivos
  • Información estadística de los contratos
  • Convenios, encomiendas y encargos
  • Registro de actividades de tratamiento
  • Derecho de acceso
  • Canal de Denuncias
  • Resoluciones denegatorias
  • Reglamento de Régimen Interno

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